![]() The USS Constitution-"Old Ironsides"-was constructed with live oak. Shipwrights traveled to Daufuskie and the lowcountry to fell the oaks, hew them, and lug the pieces by oxen to coastal landings. Daufuskie was in the center of the "live oaking" trade crucial to the development of US maritime power. This hardwood species, unique to the southeastern coast, was prized by shipbuilders for its strength and resistance to rot, as well as its naturally curved limbs. The building of American wooden tall ships triggered the demand for timber from live oak trees abundant on Daufuskie. Iconic Southern Live Oak with Spanish moss on Daufuskie It was during this period of strong economic growth that several large plantation mansions were constructed. High quality, sea island cotton exceeded all other long-staple cottons in fiber length, as well as fineness and strength. After the Revolution, Daufuskie thrived with the introduction of world-famous sea island cotton, a variety prized by European mills. Daufuskie received the nickname "Little Bermuda" during the Revolution due to the residents' Loyalist sentiments. ![]() The American Revolution brought divided loyalties to the lowcountry. The story of these two founding families is intertwined throughout their long history, and both rose to become powerful island plantation owners. The quest for religious freedom ultimately brought two European families to Daufuskie Island-the great-grandson of French Huguenot David Mongin, and the daughter of Italian Prince Filippo de Martinangelo who escaped the Inquisition. The inevitable clash of cultures culminated with the so-called Yamasee uprising that consisted of three brutal battles on the southwestern shore of Daufuskie Island between 17 that gave this piece of land the name it still bears today, Bloody Point. In 1684, Spanish soldiers enlisted the help of native warriors to fight Scottish settlers in Port Royal, and thus began the uneasy and difficult history of native entanglement in European settlement history. ![]() Examples of this rare breed can still be found on Daufuskie. These sturdy, intelligent horses are particularly well adapted to the swampy and marshy lowcountry region. Today the descendants of these horses are known as " Carolina Marsh Tacky". It was during this period of early exploration that Spanish settlers introduced their distinctive Iberian horses to the Southeastern coast. In July 1666 Sanford entered Calibogue Sound between Hilton Head and Daufuskie. Captain William Hilton and Robert Sandford both made voyages to Port Royal Sound and vicinity. Prosperous Caribbean planters sponsored several expeditions to South Carolina. By the mid-1600s the English began to explore the southern coast. Concurrent with these 16th-century ambitions for settlement, the French also made attempts at colonization in South Carolina Lowcountry areas. Augustine, Florida, and were pushing up the coast establishing and maintaining additional colonies. Īs early as 1523, Spanish explorers were sailing the southeastern coast of North America in search of potential settlements. Daufuskie comes from the Muscogee language and means "sharp feather", for the island's distinctive shape. ![]() Culturally and linguistically these tribes were of Muskogean stock. Prior to European arrival numerous Indian tribes inhabited the Lowcountry and islands. The island is also the setting of Pat Conroy's memoir The Water Is Wide recounting Conroy's experiences teaching on Daufuskie in the 1960s.ĭaufuskie Island has been inhabited for thousands of years, as evidenced by ancient piles of discarded oyster shells exhibiting pottery shards from all phases of the hunter-gathering period. The island was named a historic district on the National Register of Historic Places due to its Gullah and Civil War history. Īccessible only by ferry or barge, and with a full-time population of just over 400, Daufuskie Island contains environmental preserves, private communities, resorts, Gullah houses, diverse art galleries and history. It was listed as a census-designated place in the 2020 census with a population of 557. With over 3 miles (5 km) of beachfront, Daufuskie is surrounded by the waters of Calibogue Sound, the Intracoastal Waterway and the Atlantic Ocean. It is 5 miles (8 km) long by almost 2.5 miles (4.0 km) wide – approximate surface area of 8 square miles (21 km 2) (5,000 acres).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |